How Side Stepping In Crop Cocoa - transplant mechanics of the cocoa crop used by cocoa producers to produce the productivity of their cocoa, especially when they know that the seeds they sow productivity is not good
side steps grafting cocoa trees :.
1. tools and materials
Preparation 
needs some tools to do the transplant, including: hand saw, grafting knife sharp and clean, machetes, scissors and trim a whetstone. Materials used only slave nodes and raffia
. 2. Preparation rhizome
Must pruning and fertilization of the rhizome before transplantation is a month earlier.
Pruning is done in order to help the plant photosynthesis after transplantation.
Although fertilization in order to increase immunity of plants against diseases and pests Barangan after transplantation.
3. scions of preparation
Prepare the upper rod (among the) cocoa branch that has the result of high productivity and resistance to diseases and pests .
beings Preferably use the cocoa plant is greater as BR 25 and PBC 123.
However, if no bias or nothing can be taken from other plants with the high productivity requirements for 4 years, have seeds over 40 rounds and weighs more than 1 gram seeds and not the diseases and pests.
Use beings are still young age of about 3 months and brownish-green, and also do not forget to check among VOD disease.
If among obtained from far, must be taken specifically packaging to keep them fresh.
among the Branch have been taken to clean the leaves so that evaporation is not too big and also when cleaning not to damage the petiole.
To survive among long it must be packaged using banana leaves, among therefore can last for 4 days on the trip.
4. Grafting
a. Do bud
among long used has a length of about 15 cm with 2-4 seated sheets.
At the top sit the leaves are used as a push to expand into new trunks when the graft.
to the bottom of the buds should be in the oblique slice along the 3.0 to 4.5 cm the lance, while the other end is also cut with an oblique long side to 2-3 cm of the bottom piece of wood buds.
b. Do the tread connection
Tread Connection is made on the main stem height between 45-75 cm above the ground to make the vertical wood tissue contact of two parallel incision while length 7-10 cm and 2-3 cm distance. skin incision open to connecting with entries.
c. Splicing
- Enter the wood buds are already quietly prepared in connection tread coincided with the opening of the tongue a notch so that the pieces are not damaged .
- Place the rhizome on among wood and raffia fabric belt or use another rope and then use transparent plastic wrap to 3 weeks.
5. Treatment after grafting
After 3 weeks of age, then open the plastic that drives growth is not hampered. Login let it grow until the big cup again later at the age of 6 months, prune with a distance of 30 cm from the connection of the tread
Read the Article :.
- How Cocoa Nursery By Generative?
- Guide and How short tabulampot
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this was done to avoid competition between the main stem and the connection Only later, at the age of 18 months among grow large and produce cocoa production.
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